A Direct Free Thyroxine (T4) Immunoassay with the Characteristics of a Total T4 Immunoassay

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A direct free thyroxine (T4) immunoassay with the characteristics of a total T4 immunoassay.

BACKGROUND Direct free thyroxine (T(4)) measurements have been linked to both T(4)-binding serum protein concentrations and protein-bound T(4) concentrations. Whether this is evidence of a relationship to total T(4) concentrations has not been reported. METHODS We compared an analog-based direct free T(4) immunoassay and a total T(4) immunoassay. Each assay was applied to the fractions of ser...

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Thyroxine, the principal thyroid hormone, circulates in blood almost completely bound to carrier proteins. The main carrier is thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG). However, only the free (unbound) portion of thyroxine is responsible for the biological action. Further, the concentrations of the carrier proteins are altered in many clinical conditions, such as pregnancy. In normal thyroid function a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Chemistry

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0009-9147,1530-8561

DOI: 10.1373/clinchem.2006.083915